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‘Haua’ is a word used to describe a cave structure local to the coastal area
Formed due to an erosion process during the early stages of the pleistocene. In northeastern Libya. A large karstic haua is located. 

It is significant because it was occupied through the middle paleolithic to neolithic periods
Dating back to 200,000 years ago.

Location and environment
Haua Fteah is currently 0.62 mi, or 1km from the Mediterranean coast. Right at the base of the Jebel Akhdar, or, Green Mountains. Near the town of Cyrene.

Stratigraphy and layout
A decent sized area for prehistoric people. Haua Fteah is 50 metres (160 ft) high by 20 metres (66 ft) wide.

Inside, it spans about 80 meters or 260 feet
Around 10,000 square feet. Not bad.

Not long after its discovery. In 1950 to 1955. Excavations were started in the cave

Did you know? Because of its location. Haua Fteah shows the dynamic climatic changes that occurred during the pleistocene. Including shoreline and ocean levels. They were 6 meters higher during the Riss-Wurm period (around 130-115,000 years ago). And, after the Storegga slide, and Europes glacial disappearances. 20 meters lower.

In 2007 to 2013. They continued on with newer technologies. Digging more than 14 meters (almost 50 feet) into the ground
Top layers included hearths and shallow deposits. Likely used for cooking fires. There was neolithic and roman pottery. Domesticated animal bones, flint fragments. As well, finished tools: flake-scrapers, arrow-heads, a bifacial knife, trihedral (3 equal sides) pressure-flaked rods and drill heads.
At the lower levels. Material was dated to 80,000 years ago. And, at a depth of 23 feet, a 73-65,000 year old human mandible was even discovered. As well, ‘Dabbin’ blades were found.

Did you know? Only a few sites are known with the ‘dabbin’ blade style. Dating 40 to 15,000 years ago.

Overall, the Haua Fteah cave. Is a remarkable site that has greatly contributed to our understanding of human history. Prehistoric cultures, and the natural environment of northern Africa.

Bibliography:
Douka, Katerina; Jacobs, Zenobia; Lane, Christine; Grün, Rainer; Farr, Lucy; Hunt, Chris; Inglis, Robyn H.; Reynolds, Tim; Albert, Paul; Aubert, Maxime; Cullen, Victoria; Hill, Evan; Kinsley, Leslie; Roberts, Richard G.; Tomlinson, Emma L.; Wulf, Sabine; Barker, Graeme (January 2014). “The chronostratigraphy of the Haua Fteah cave (Cyrenaica, northeast Libya)” (https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.jhevol.2013.10.001). Journal of Human Evolution. 66: 39–63. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2013.10.001 (https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.jhevol.2013.10.001). PMID 24331954 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24331954).

Giberti, J. (n.d.). Haua Fteah, Libya. Department of Archaeology. https://www.arch.cam.ac.uk/research/projects/archived-projects/haua-fteah-libya